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Dunbar Collegiate Church : ウィキペディア英語版
Dunbar Collegiate Church

Dunbar Collegiate Church is renowned as having been the first collegiate church, in 1342, to have been established in the Lothians.〔http://www.rosslyntemplars.org.uk/index.php/scottish-collegiate-churches/dunbar Rosslyn Templars - Dunbar Collegiate Church〕 The church was situated on the same site as the present day parish church, on Queen's Road just south of Dunbar town centre.
==History==
The first mention of a church at Dunbar came in 1176 in the Taxatio of Lothian when the church was described as ''Eclessia de Dunbar.'' This church, dedicated to St. Bega, served the parish as a whole until 1342 and its foundation as a collegiate church.〔Statistical Accounts of Scotland 1835〕 On 21 April 1342, Patrick, 9th. Earl of Dunbar was granted. by charter, his right to the proprietorship of the church.〔http://www.rosslyntemplars.org.uk/index.php/scottish-collegiate-churches/dunbar Rosslyn Templars - Dunbar Collegiate Church/Full text of Foundation Charter〕 The church would have a dean, archdean and eight prebendaries with responsibility to Dunbar being Spott, Belton, Pinkerton, Linton, Chirnside, Dunse, Stenton and Pitcox.〔https://archive.org/stream/churchofscotland02stor/churchofscotland02stor_djvu.txt History of Church of Scotland, Past and Present by Rev. Egbert Herbert D.D. (Edin.) ESA.〕 The Dunbars were no strangers to the patronage of religious establishments with the foundation of a house of Trinity friars in 1218 then a monastery of Carmelite monks in 1263 by the 6th. and 7th. earls respectively. Dunbar Collegiate continued as decreed until it became forfeit to the crown in 1435. For a while the church was 'enjoyed' by the Duke of Albany during the reign of King James III of Scotland before returning to the Dunbars. In 1483, it, once again, reverted to the crown and stayed that way until the Protestant Reformation in 1560.〔The History of Dunbar by James Miller (Dunbar)〕

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